The type of embossing used on the surface of a playing card, typically this is smooth or embossed.įoil. A white powder (usually zinc stearate) used to improve handling by reduce the friction between playing cards.įinish. A card placed so that its number or picture is showing.įanning powder.
A card placed so that its back is showing, while its face is adjacent to the table.įace-up. Also called "court cards" or "picture cards".įace-down. The dimpled "finish" on the surface of the cards themselves can also refer to the raised surface that are parts of the tuck box design.įace cards. English term for the French suit " carreau ", corresponding to coins (Italian/Spanish), and bells (Swiss/German).Įmbossing.
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A pack of playing cards, usually 52 cards plus two Jokers.ĭiamonds. Also called "face cards" or "picture cards".ĭeck. The modern method of printing metallic foil (contrasted with "hot foil"), which uses printing plates instead of stamping tools.Ĭourt cards. The protective coating applied in the final stages of the printing process by the playing card manufacturer.Ĭold foil stamping. English term for the French suit trefle, corresponding to swords (Italian/Spanish), and acorns (Swiss/German).Ĭoating. The protective plastic shrink-wrap that most decks of playing cards are wrapped in.Ĭlubs. Spades and Clubs are considered "Black" in color, while Hearts and Diamonds are considered "Red".Ĭellophane. A narrow size playing card with a width of 2.25 inches, contrasted with the more common 2.5 inch wide "poker-size".Ĭolor. The Queen of Spades, also called the Black Maria.īridge-size. Playing Card Terms These terms relate to playing cards themselves, with common words and phrases relating to how they are made and what they look like.īlack Lady. Whatever the case, knowing a thing or two about the language of playing cards will help us enjoy them all the more! And if you enjoy card handling or card games, this collection of terms will prove useful as well. And if you're still quite new to playing cards, this list will hopefully help you become more informed. If you're already an established card connoisseur, this glossary will help give you a quick refresher course and polish your existing knowledge. What is the difference, for example, between a court card, a picture card, and a face card? And what exactly is meant by a spot card, and are there alternate words that are more commonly used for the same thing? What are the proper names for all the four suits, and should we have a preference for "clovers" or "clubs"? As for card games, could you explain the difference between a hand and a trick, and distinguish between the stock and a tableau? But are you sure that you're using the right words? It's easy to learn new words from other people, but that doesn't guarantee you're thinking of the right meaning. Most readers likely have some experience with playing cards and with card games, and so you are probably already familiar with quite a few common terms and words that are used. Most specialized hobbies and interests have their own terminology, and the world of playing cards and card games is no different.
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